The war in the Middle East is causing serious disruption to global transport networks, with thousands of flights cancelled and hundreds of ships stranded in the Gulf, according to the European Union's commissioner for sustainable transport and tourism, Apostolos Tzitzikostas.
Speaking during a press conference presenting the EU's new strategies for ports, shipping and shipbuilding, Tzitzikostas warned that the situation in the region is already having "serious impacts on transport and maritime activity".
"The developments in the Middle East continue to have serious impacts on transport and shipping," he said, stressing that the safety of passengers, seafarers and airline crews remains the EU's top priority.
Large parts of the Middle East and Gulf airspace remain fully or partially closed following the escalation of the conflict, causing widespread disruption. "Since 28 February, we have approximately 1,800 flight cancellations daily and around 300 flight reroutings," the commissioner said.
EU authorities are organising repatriation operations for European citizens stranded in the region. Tzitzikostas said he is in "constant contact with the International Air Transport Association (IATA), airlines and industry partners to discuss the possibilities of organising repatriation flights". Conflict Zone Information Bulletins (CZIBs) issued on 28 February remain in force until 6 March, when the situation will be reassessed.
The maritime sector is facing similar pressure. According to the commissioner, the situation in the Persian Gulf, especially in the Strait of Hormuz, remains critical. "The situation in shipping in the Persian Gulf, particularly in the Strait of Hormuz, remains serious," Tzitzikostas said, noting that more than 3,000 vessels are currently stranded in the area, including 593 ships flying EU flags or linked to European interests.
"Ensuring that EU citizens can return safely to their home countries remains our main priority," Tzitzikostas said, adding that authorities are providing guidance and support to Europeans affected by the crisis.
